13. Chen SH, Wu PH, Lee YS. Long-term results of pilon fractures. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2007; 127: 55–60

14. Barmada A, Gaynor T, Mubarak SJ. Premature physeal closure following distal tibia physeal fractures: a new radiographic predictor. J Pediatr Orthop. 2003; 23: 733739

15. Leary J, Handling M, Talerico M, Yong L, Bowe JA. Physeal fractures of the distal tibia: predictive factors of premature physeal closure and growth arrest. JPO 2009; 29: 356–361

16. Rohmiller MT, Gaynor TP, Pawelek J, Mubarak SJ. Salter Harris I and II fractures of the distal tibia: does mechanism of injury relate to premature physeal closure? JPO 2006; 26: 322–328

17. Spiegel PG, Cooperman DR, Laros GS. Epiphyseal fractures of the distal ends of the tibia and fibula. A retrospective study of two hundred and thirty-seven cases in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1978; 60: 1046–50

18. Kraus R, Kaiser M. Eur J Growth disturbance of the distal tibia after physeal separation – what do we know, what do we believe to know? A review of the current literture. Pediatr Surg 2008; 18: 295–9

19. Kling et al. Distal tibial physeal fractures in children that may require open reduction. JBJS Am 1984; 66: 647–57

20. Cass JR, Peterson HA. Salter-Harris Type IV injuries of the distal tibial epiphyseal growth plate, with emphasis on those involving the medial malleolus. JBJS Am 1983; 65: 1059–70

21. Caterini R, Farsetti P, Ippolito E. Long-term followup of physeal injury to the ankle. Foot Ankle. 1991; 11: 372–83

Fussnoten

1 Klinikum Garmisch-Partenkirchen, BG-Unfallklinik Murnau